White Lion

Hi! I’m a White Lion

A male white lion with a large mane resting among green grass and plants.

White Lions are rare in the wild however small numbers are found in some wildlife reserves in South Africa. White lions are not a separate subspecies and they are not albinos. They have a condition known as leucism (pronounced ‘lukism’), caused by a recessive gene. It is simply a reduction in the colour pigments of the skin. Strictly speaking we should call them white lions, but more correctly ‘blonde’ lions.

The National Zoo & Aquarium is home to 2 White Lions, brother and sister, Jake and Mischka.

Facts

Taxonomy

Panthera leo

Population Movement

Decreasing

Current Animals

Jake, Mischka

Life Span (captive)

18-20 years

Weight

120-225kg

Reproduction

White lions reach sexual maturity between ages three and four. Most white lions are bred and born in captivity, usually in zoos. Those in captivity may mate on a yearly basis, while those in the wild mate about every two years.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Group Count

2

Life Span (wild)

10-15 years

Size

1.6-2m, with a 70-90cm tail

Gestation

110 days

Distribution

Greater Timbavati region and Central Kruger Park in South Africa.