Francois Langur

Hi! I’m a Francois Langur

Langur groups are mostly made up of related females, with only a single adult male. They travel and feed together and reinforce their bonds through frequent mutual grooming. The females all help with parenting the young, and the ‘aunts’ will often take on babysitting duties while the mothers forage, carrying up to three babies at a time.

Francois’ langurs are endangered with populations fragmented and in decline. Their primary threat is hunting for traditional medicines, particularly “black ape wine”, made from their bones. They are also losing habitat as it is common for farmers to use fire to clear areas for cultivation, destroying langurs’ feeding and sleeping sites.

The National Zoo & Aquarium is home to Francois’ langurs half-brothers: Tam Dao and Keo-Co.

Facts

Taxonomy

Trachypithecus francoisi

Population Movement

Decreasing

Current Animals

Keo-Co, Tam Dao

Life Span (captive)

26 years

Weight

5.5-7kg

Reproduction

Mating occurs throughout the year, peaking in autumn and winter. The frequency of breeding is unknown. The oestrous cycle is 24 days and a female delivers a single offspring once annually.

Conservation Status

Endangered

Group Count

2

Life Span (wild)

About 25 years

Size

47-64cm height

Gestation

6 to 7 months

Distribution

Francois langurs can be found in the dense, humid forests and lush, green valleys of southern Guangxi province in China, northern Vietnam, and west-central Laos. Their habitat region, therefore, is listed as tropical and terrestrial and they live in a rainforest biome. They tend to occupy sites with lower elevation, steeper slope, a higher tree canopy density, and nearby water sources.
The average daily range is 1,000 meters.